United States

Venetian Girl

Venetian Girl by Frank Duveneck

What influences your definition of beauty?

In this portrait, Duveneck emphasized his sitter’s striking beauty. His interpretation of his model focuses attention on her dark eyes, glittering gold headpiece, opalescent pearl necklace, large hoop earrings, and Turkish vest. Her skin, carefully modeled in tones of tan and pink, radiates with realistic warmth. Duveneck gave this picture as a Christmas gift to his student and future wife Elizabeth Boott, who, in her own paintings, also often portrayed women in elaborate costumes from other cultures.

Female Model

Female Model by Thomas Eakins

When have you expressed dissent?

Eakins made this study of a nude female model while studying with the academic artist Jean-Léon Gérôme at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris. The sitter also appears in three paintings by the French Impressionist Frédéric Bazille. Eakins’s belief that students should study from live models led to his 1886 dismissal as a professor at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, for removing a male model’s loincloth in a class that included female students.

The Sonata

The Sonata by Irving Ramsay Wiles

Have you ever learned to play a musical instrument?

Although Wiles depicted his wife, May, as the pianist in this painting, the title does not identify the women. The painting also doesn’t provide information about the specific composition they are playing. Instead, we as the viewers are asked to simply reflect on the act of making music, recalling James McNeill Whistler’s observation “as music is the poetry of sound, so is painting the poetry of sight.”

The Sonata

The Sonata by Irving Ramsay Wiles

Have you ever learned to play a musical instrument?

Although Wiles depicted his wife, May, as the pianist in this painting, the title does not identify the women. The painting also doesn’t provide information about the specific composition they are playing. Instead, we as the viewers are asked to simply reflect on the act of making music, recalling James McNeill Whistler’s observation “as music is the poetry of sound, so is painting the poetry of sight.”

A Bohemian

A Bohemian by Dennis Miller Bunker

What does the word “bohemian” mean to you?

By the 1830s, the term “bohemian,” from the French word bohème, was widely used to describe young artistic and literary figures who rejected middle-class traditions and comforts, engaged in unconventional behavior, and wore very simple, artistic clothing, all in the pursuit of lives dedicated to the higher calling of art. Bunker’s subject—a solitary artist playing a Spanish-style guitar in a humble studio filled with art and books—epitomized romantic conceptions of such a lifestyle.

A Bohemian

A Bohemian by Dennis Miller Bunker

What does the word “bohemian” mean to you?

By the 1830s, the term “bohemian,” from the French word bohème, was widely used to describe young artistic and literary figures who rejected middle-class traditions and comforts, engaged in unconventional behavior, and wore very simple, artistic clothing, all in the pursuit of lives dedicated to the higher calling of art. Bunker’s subject—a solitary artist playing a Spanish-style guitar in a humble studio filled with art and books—epitomized romantic conceptions of such a lifestyle.

Moment Musicale

Moment Musicale by Charles Frederic Ulrich

What are your creative outlets?

This small picture features various domestic details which would have interested art collectors during the Gilded Age. Ulrich’s closely observed image of a woman practicing the piano is painted with a pure and lustrous color, capturing the specific qualities of the room in which she sits. A close look at the vase and roses on the table reveal that this woman has decided to sit down and play music in the middle of arranging flowers—she has taken a break from one artistic activity to engage in another.

Moment Musicale

Moment Musicale by Charles Frederic Ulrich

What are your creative outlets?

This small picture features various domestic details which would have interested art collectors during the Gilded Age. Ulrich’s closely observed image of a woman practicing the piano is painted with a pure and lustrous color, capturing the specific qualities of the room in which she sits. A close look at the vase and roses on the table reveal that this woman has decided to sit down and play music in the middle of arranging flowers—she has taken a break from one artistic activity to engage in another.

Azaleas and Apple Blossoms

Azaleas and Apple Blossoms by Charles Caryl Coleman

Where do you find cultural intersections in your daily life?

This painting fuses European still-life traditions with Asian objects and aesthetics. The blue-and-white porcelain vase documents the vogue for Chinese ceramics that entranced artists of the Aesthetic Movement, such as James McNeill Whistler. The Asian-influenced aesthetics which inspired these artists are especially resonant in San Francisco, which has historically served as a dynamic site of exchange for Asian/American culture and ideas.

Azaleas and Apple Blossoms

Azaleas and Apple Blossoms by Charles Caryl Coleman

Where do you find cultural intersections in your daily life?

This painting fuses European still-life traditions with Asian objects and aesthetics. The blue-and-white porcelain vase documents the vogue for Chinese ceramics that entranced artists of the Aesthetic Movement, such as James McNeill Whistler. The Asian-influenced aesthetics which inspired these artists are especially resonant in San Francisco, which has historically served as a dynamic site of exchange for Asian/American culture and ideas.